Switching Stomatal Aperture Dynamics Through Computationally Algebraic Node Control

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J I UGBENE

Abstract

This article provides an in-depth overview of the guard cell signaling network
and its role in regulating stomatal aperture in plants via computational algebra.
Stomatal pores in plant leaves allow for gas exchange but also result in water loss
through transpiration, making the regulation of stomatal aperture critical for
plant water balance, photosynthesis, and stress response. The guard cell signaling
network is a complex regulatory network that controls the opening and closing of
stomatal pores in plants. It consists of a variety of signaling pathways, including
those involving calcium, nitric oxide, and second messengers such as Cyclic
guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR). The article
discusses the interactions between these pathways and the mechanisms by which
guard cells respond to environmental cues such as light, CO2 levels, and
humidity. Overall, this article provides valuable insights into the regulatory
structure of the guard cell signaling network and its potential applications in
optimizing plant traits.

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